Nominalisation: Verb → Abstract Noun, Set 2 (C1–C2)

Despite the evidence, the committee showed no to revise its original findings.

The of the infection despite antibiotic treatment suggested the presence of a resistant strain.

Attempts at between the two factions failed when talks broke down over territorial disputes.

The drought caused a sharp of the region's food insecurity crisis.

Policy reforms aimed at the of living conditions in urban slums have produced mixed results.

The of social media platforms has fundamentally altered how political information is disseminated.

Open-access publishing has accelerated the of scientific findings to a global audience.

Without independent of the witness's account, the court could not proceed with the charges.

Doctors noted a rapid in the patient's condition following the failed surgical intervention.

The of the three competing agencies into a single body was intended to eliminate duplication of effort.

The forensic evidence provided crucial for the eyewitness testimony presented at trial.

Any from these preliminary results to the wider population must be made with extreme caution.

The contract provided a clear of each party's rights and responsibilities under the agreement.

The report praised the CEO's of the company's long-term vision during the shareholder meeting.

Measures for the of carbon emissions are central to any credible climate action plan.

The of misinformation through social media accelerated during the election campaign.

A key of the agreement was that all parties must disclose any conflicts of interest in advance.

Critics argued that the policy would lead to the of existing inequalities rather than their elimination.