AWL Sublist 7 — Adaptation & Scope

Adjust or modify to suit new conditions or requirements.

Species must adapt to changing environmental conditions to survive.

Consist of or be made up of specified parts or elements.

The committee comprises representatives from twelve member states.

A fully grown person; relating to people who have reached maturity.

Health behaviours established in youth tend to persist into adult life and are difficult to change.

Publicly support or recommend a particular cause or policy.

Many researchers advocate the use of mixed methods to improve the validity of educational research.

Help, support, or assistance, particularly given to those in need.

Visual representations can significantly aid the comprehension of complex statistical information.

A means of communication or a route through which information or resources flow.

Governments can channel private investment towards sustainability goals through targeted tax incentives.

Relating to substances and the reactions between them.

Stricter regulations on chemical waste disposal have reduced contamination of groundwater supplies.

Typical example of a particular style; widely regarded as outstanding.

The study employed a classic randomised controlled trial design to test the intervention's effectiveness.

Including or dealing with all the important elements of something.

A comprehensive review of the literature revealed significant gaps in understanding long-term outcomes.

Establish the truth or correctness of something previously suspected.

The replication study served to confirm the findings of the original experiment.

Opposite in nature, direction, or meaning to something.

Contrary to predictions, the placebo group demonstrated a comparable improvement in outcomes.

Change something into a different form, function, or substance.

Solar panels convert electromagnetic radiation from the sun into electrical energy.

Connect or combine two things together.

Rising temperatures, coupled with reduced rainfall, are expected to intensify water stress in arid regions.

A period of ten years, typically counted from a specified starting point.

Over the past decade, improvements in diagnostic technology have substantially increased early cancer detection rates.

Clear and certain, with no room for doubt.

No definite conclusion can be drawn from the current data without further experimental validation.

Refuse to admit the truth or existence of something; refuse to give.

The authorities sought to deny access to archival records during the period of political transition.

Recognise or identify the differences between two or more things.

The study was designed to differentiate between the effects of age and prior experience on task performance.

Get rid of by throwing away, selling, or giving to someone else.

Regulations governing how organisations dispose of personal data are central to modern privacy law.

Characterised by constant change, activity, or progress.

The dynamic relationship between supply and demand is at the core of microeconomic theory.

Remove or get rid of something completely.

The use of a control group helps to eliminate alternative explanations for observed differences.

Based on observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.

An empirical approach to social science requires that theories be tested against observable evidence.

Supply someone or something with the necessary tools or skills.

The programme seeks to equip graduates with the analytical skills demanded by the modern labour market.

Remove or take out something, especially with effort or by force.

Researchers used computational methods to extract relevant themes from a large corpus of interview transcripts.

Submit a document officially; or store papers systematically.

The organisation was required to file annual reports detailing its environmental impact.

Having a limit; not endless or boundless.

Natural resources are finite, and their depletion poses long-term risks to economic development.

The basic underlying principle or starting point of something.

Early childhood education provides the cognitive and social foundation upon which later learning depends.

The whole world, considered as a single place or community.

Supply chain disruptions affected manufacturers across the globe in the aftermath of the pandemic.

Arrange or rank items according to quality, ability, or size.

Assessment criteria should be clearly defined so that markers can grade work consistently and fairly.

A formal assurance that certain conditions will be met or that something will happen.

The treaty was designed to guarantee the rights of minority groups within the member states.

A system in which members are ranked according to relative status or authority.

Maslow's hierarchy of needs proposes that basic physiological requirements must be met before higher-order goals are pursued.

Exactly the same, in every detail.

An identical experimental protocol was used across all three testing sites to ensure comparability of results.

A system of beliefs and ideas that forms the basis of political or social theory.

Economic policy is rarely value-neutral; it invariably reflects an underlying ideology about the role of the state.

Reach a conclusion based on evidence and reasoning.

From the correlation data alone, it is not possible to infer a causal relationship between the variables.

Introduce new methods, ideas, or products.

Firms that invest in research and development are better positioned to innovate and sustain competitive advantage.

Place or put something into another thing.

The editor requested that the authors insert a paragraph addressing the study's methodological limitations.

Become involved deliberately in a situation in order to alter its outcome.

Public health authorities have a responsibility to intervene when individual behaviour creates risks for the wider community.

Separate something from other things or people so it can be studied or contained.

The laboratory procedure was designed to isolate the variable of interest by holding all other factors constant.

The main means by which large numbers of people receive information and entertainment.

The media play a central role in shaping public understanding of complex scientific and political issues.

A particular way or method of doing something.

The dominant mode of communication in academic discourse remains formal written text.

A typical example or framework of assumptions underlying a discipline or worldview.

The publication of Darwin's work represented a fundamental paradigm shift in biological science.

An observable fact or event, especially one whose cause is in question.

Globalisation is a complex phenomenon with economic, social, and cultural dimensions that resist simple explanation.

Something regarded as more important than other matters and dealt with first.

Reducing child poverty must be a national priority if long-term inequalities in educational attainment are to be addressed.

Formally forbid something by law, rule, or other authority.

International law prohibits the use of chemical weapons under any circumstances.

The act of producing material in printed or electronic form for public distribution.

Publication in a peer-reviewed journal remains the primary means by which researchers disseminate their findings.

Repeat or copy words from a written or spoken text, with acknowledgement of the source.

When authors quote directly from a source, they must include the page number in the citation.

Allow something to be available, distributed, or set free from confinement.

The government agreed to release previously classified documents relating to the arms negotiations.

Make something the opposite of what it was; move backwards.

Targeted policy interventions have the potential to reverse decades of increasing social inequality.

Imitate or produce a model of a process, situation, or behaviour.

Computer models were used to simulate the spread of an infectious disease through a densely populated urban area.

Being the only one; belonging to one individual or group.

The report cautions against relying on economic growth as the sole indicator of national well-being.

To a moderate extent or degree.

The observed effect was somewhat smaller than predicted by the theoretical model.

Present a document, proposal, or application for consideration.

Authors are required to submit their manuscript with a declaration of any competing financial interests.

A person or thing that comes after and takes the place of another.

The new framework was designed as the direct successor to an earlier set of guidelines that had become outdated.

Continue to live or exist, especially after an adverse situation.

Small enterprises that survive the first five years typically demonstrate strong adaptive capacity.

A long piece of writing, or a central argument or claim being defended.

The doctoral thesis presented a novel theoretical framework for analysing cross-cultural communication patterns.

A subject or theme of conversation, writing, or study.

The selection of a research topic should be guided by both personal interest and potential academic contribution.

Pass on or send something from one person, place, or thing to another.

Vector-borne diseases are transmitted to humans through the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes.

Final or most extreme in degree; being the most fundamental.

The ultimate goal of welfare policy should be to reduce poverty and promote long-term self-sufficiency.

Being the only one of its kind; without equal or comparison.

Each case study presented a unique set of contextual factors that complicated straightforward comparison.

Able to be seen; noticeable or apparent.

The effects of structural inequality are most visible in disparities in health, education, and housing.

Done, given, or acting of one's own free will; not paid.

Participation in the survey was entirely voluntary and participants could withdraw at any stage without penalty.